Pediatrics Thirteenth Edition【2025|PDF下载-Epub版本|mobi电子书|kindle百度云盘下载】

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1．GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT1

General and Specific Aspects1

Evaluation of Growth10

Dentition14

Adolescence19

Abnormalities in Physical Growth27

Dwarfism27

Hemihypertrophy33

Behavioral and Mental Development34

2．HYGIENE AND GENERAL CARE OF YOUNG INFANTS41

3．PECULIARITIES OF DISEASE IN EARLY LIFE47

Infant Mortality60

Biochemical Aspects of Early Life66

Immunity and Resistance74

Therapeutic Measures79

Chemotherapy85

Adrenocorticosteroid Therapy91

4．THE NEWBORN INFANT95

Placental Dysfunction Syndrome100

Developmental Disorders101

Disturbances of Respiration106

Physiologic Jaundice114

Erythroblastosis Fetalis116

Hemorrhagic Disease of the Newborn129

Intracranial Hemorrhage133

Injury of Peripheral Nerves137

Infections141

Gastrointestinal Disturbances146

5．PREMATURE INFANTS152

6．NUTRITION168

Nutritional Requirements168

Energy Metabolism168

Protein and Amino Acids170

Fat175

Carbohydrate177

Vitamins178

Minerals183

7．DIGESTION AND ASSIMILATION195

8．BREAST FEEDING203

9．ARTIFICIAL FEEDING215

10．NUTRITIONAL DISTURBANCES229

Vomiting229

Diarrhea233

Malnutrition249

Overnutrition：Obesity255

Constipation259

The Celiac Syndrome(Malabsorption Syndrome)261

Chronic Nonspecific Diarrhea267

11．DEFICIENCY DISEASES269

Deficiency of Vitamin A269

Thiamine Deficiency272

Riboflavin Deficiency273

Nicotinic Acid Deficiency274

Pyridoxine Deficiency277

Folic Acid Deficiency278

Vitamin B12 Deficiency279

Scurvy(Deficiency of Vitamin C)281

Vitamin D Deficiency Rickets289

Other Forms of Rickets299

Tetany308

Deficiency of Vitamin K315

12．THE EYES318

The Lids319

The Conjunctiva320

The Cornea323

The Lacrimal Apparatus325

The Sclera325

Congenital Glaucoma326

The Lens326

The Uvea327

The Retina and Optic Nerve329

The Orbit331

Strabismus(Squint)331

Refractive Errors335

13．THE MOUTH336

Malformations336

Acquired Lesions of the Tongue338

Inflammations of the Mouth338

Embryonic Rests of the Oral Cavity343

14．THE TEETH345

Malformations345

Dental Caries348

Orthodontics353

Tumors and Dysplasias Involving the Jaws354

15．THE NOSE AND PHARYNX355

Malformations355

The Common Cold355

Acute Exudative Pharyngitis359

Epistaxis361

Adenoids362

The Tonsils363

Sinusitis366

16．THE EARS369

Malformations369

Otitis Externa369

Otitis Media370

Mastoiditis373

Petrositis374

Labyrinthitis375

Deafness375

17．THE LARYNX378

Malformations378

Croup379

Foreign Bodies382

Tumors384

18．THE ESOPHAGUS385

Tracheo-esophageal Fistula385

Achalasia of the Cardia(Cardiospasm)387

Corrosive Esophagitis389

Foreign Bodies390

19．THE STOMACH392

Hypertrophic Stenosis of the Pylorus392

Hematemesis399

Foreign Bodies400

20．THE INTESTINES403

Malformations and Malpositions403

Meckel＇s Diverticulum408

Peptic Ulcer410

Intussusception411

Appendicitis417

Intestinal Parasites420

Megacolon432

Chronic Ulcerative Colitis436

The Rectum and Anus439

21．THE LIVER447

Liver Function Tests447

Hepatomegaly449

Jaundice450

Parenchymal Liver Disease453

Cirrhosis454

Malformations of the Bile Ducts456

22．THE PANCREAS460

Tests of Pancreatic Function460

Cystic Fibrosis of the Pancreas461

23．THE PERITONEUM AND ABDOMINAL PARIETES472

Peritonitis473

Persistent Vitelline Duct475

Omphalocele475

Hernia476

Eventration of the Diaphragm480

24．THE RESPIRATORY TRACT481

Respiratory Physiology483

Acute Bronchitis486

Acute Bronchiolitis487

Malformations of the Lungs489

Pneumonia491

Bronchiectasis504

Atelectasis508

Emphysema511

Pneumothorax513

Pleurisy514

Empyema515

25．THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM518

The Heart and Circulation in Early Life518

Examination of the Heart520

Disturbances of Heart Rate and Rhythm537

Congenital Malformations of the Heart542

Pericarditis569

Endocarditis572

Specific Valvular Lesions575

Myocarditis578

Myocardial Insufficiency581

The Blood Vessels584

26．THE BLOOD AND BLOOD-FORMING ORGANS590

Normal Blood Values in Infancy and Childhood590

Polycythemia591

The Anemias of Childhood593

The Leukemias623

Acute Infectious Lymphocytosis631

Hemorrhagic Diseases632

27．THE SPLEEN，LYMPH NODES AND THYMUS646

Injury of the Spleen648

Congestive Splenomegaly(Portal Hypertension)649

Hypersplenism652

Acute Adenitis653

Chronic Adenitis654

Hodgkin＇s Disease654

Lymphosarcoma655

Thymic Enlargement662

28．THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM665

The Thyroid Gland665

The Parathyroid Glands680

The Adrenal Cortex685

The Adrenal Medulla699

Diabetes Mellitus702

Hypoglycemia716

The Pituitary Gland721

The Pineal Gland731

29．THE BONES AND JOINTS732

The Skull732

The Extremities740

The Axial Skeleton748

Systemic Affections of the Skeleton753

Neoplasms of Bone774

The Joints777

30．COLLAGEN DISEASES781

Rheumatic Fever781

Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis798

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus801

Dermatomyositis804

Periarteritis Nodosa805

Scleroderma805

31．THE GENITOURINARY SYSTEM807

Evaluation of Renal Status807

Acute Nephritis811

The Nephrotic Syndrome815

Infantile Nephrosis821

Chronic Nephritis823

Focal Nephritis825

Hereditary Nephritis825

Unilateral Kidney Disease with Hypertension826

Renal Vein Thrombosis827

Acute Renal Failure828

Postural Proteinuria829

Diabetes Insipidus830

Enuresis832

Neurologic Bladder835

Urinary Calculi837

Malformations of the Genitourinary Tract839

Infections of the Genitourinary Tract848

Neoplasms of the Genitourinary Tract855

Mechanical Injuries of the Genitourinary Tract856

Abnormalities of Sex Differentiation857

32．THE SKIN872

Congenital Disorders872

Infections of the Skin879

Allergic Dermatoses889

Dermatoses Caused by Physical and Chemical Agents891

Miscellaneous Dermatoses892

33．ALLERGY900

Anaphylaxis901

Hypersensitiveness of Infection901

Serum Disease903

Constitutional Hypersensitiveness(Atopy)906

Eczema914

Urticaria and Related Eruptions919

Allergic Rhinitis921

Asthma924

34．PSYCHOPATHOLOGIC PROBLEMS928

General Considerations928

Common Psychopathologic Symptoms and Syndromes934

Psychoses953

35．THE NERVOUS SYSTEM956

Headaches962

Convulsive Disorders963

Congenital Anomalies976

Mongolism981

Familial Dysautonomia985

Hydrocephalus987

Cerebral Palsy993

Mental Deficiency998

The Phakomatoses1002

Progressive Degenerations of the Nervous System1005

Viral Encephalitis1012

Bacterial Meningitis1021

Cerebral and Cerebellar Abscess1029

Epidural Abscess1030

Head Trauma1031

Subdural Hematoma1034

Brain Tumors1042

36．DISEASES OF THE MUSCLES1051

Congenital Myopathies1051

Muscular Dystrophies1054

The Myotonias1055

Myositis1057

Metabolic Myopathies1059

Myasthenia Gravis1059

37．THE SPECIFIC INFECTIOUS DISEASES1063

Actinomycosis1063

Amebiasis1064

Blastomycosis1067

Brucellosis1068

Cat Scratch Disease1069

Coccidioidomycosis1071

Cytomegalic Inclusion Discase1073

Diphtheria1075

Dysentery(Shigellosis)1080

The Enteroviruses1084

Exanthema Subitum1090

Hepatitis1091

Herpes Simplex Infections1095

Histoplasmosis1098

Infectious Mononucleosis1102

Influenza1104

Influenza Bacillus Infections1108

Leptospirosis1111

Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis1113

Malaria1114

Measles1118

Meningococcal Infections1129

Mumps1131

Pertussis1134

Parapertussis1142

Poliomyelitis1143

Psittacosis-Lymphogranuloma Viruses1155

Rabies1157

Rickettsioses1161

Rubella1167

Salmonella Infections1171

Smallpox1175

Staphylococcal Infections1178

Streptococcal Infections1182

Syphilis1192

Tetanus1205

Toxoplasmosis1209

Tuberculosis1212

Tularemia1250

Vaccination Against Smallpox—Vaccinia1252

Varicella1258

38．ANOMALIES OF METABOLISM1262

Anomalies of Protein Metabolism1262

Anomalies of Amino Acid Metabolism1267

Anomalies of Lipid Metabolism1274

Anomalies of Purine Metabolism1282

Anomalies of Porphyrin Metabolism1283

Anomalies of Carbohydrate Metabolism1287

Anomalies of Mucopolysaccharide Metabolism1293

Defects of Renal Tubular Transport1295

Anomalies of Electrolyte Metabolism1297

Wilson＇s Disease1303

Oxalosis1304

39．THE RETICULOENDOTHELIOSES1306

Acute Reticuloendotheliosis(Letterer-Siwe Disease)1306

The Schuller-Christian Syndrome1307

Eosinophilic Granuloma of Bone1308

40．UNCLASSIFIED DISEASES1310

Other Forms of Reticuloendotheliosis1310

Sarcoidosis1310

41．ACCIDENTS AND POISONINGS1312

Accidents1312

Poisonings1315

Salicylate Poisoning1320

Lead Poisoning1322

Mercury Poisoning1325

APPENDIX1329

Growth Tables1329

Growth Charts1334

Osseous Growth and Development1340

Surface Area Nomograms1343

Blood Chemistry；Normal Values1344

Instructions for Parents of Diabetic Children1346

INDEX1349