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英语教学科研方法【2025|PDF下载-Epub版本|mobi电子书|kindle百度云盘下载】
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- JoMcDonough,StevenMcDonough著刘润清导读 著
- 出版社: 北京:外语教学与研究出版社
- ISBN:7560019765
- 出版时间:2000
- 标注页数:267页
- 文件大小:12MB
- 文件页数:303页
- 主题词:英语教学方法研究
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图书目录
Introduction:setting the scene1
Part 1:principles and perspectives5
Introduction 155
Introduction7
1.Teachers in action7
Context and roles8
Table of contentsPreface by Halliday9
王宗炎序10
Instances10
导读13
Patterns of research:implications14
Conclusion17
Discussion notes19
2.The teacher researcher in focus21
Introduction21
Action and reflection22
A short educational excursion25
Teacher research and English language teaching28
Conclusion34
Discussion notes35
Preface36
3.What is research?37
Introduction37
General views37
Acknowledgements37
Common views of what research in language teaching does41
Basic and applied research42
Description and intervention44
Normative and interpretive research47
Conclusion54
Discussion notes55
Features of good research57
Introduction57
4.Principles and problems:what makes good research?57
Comparison of research traditions on these features69
Aspects of design of research70
Conclusion72
Discussion notes73
5.Generating research75
Introduction75
Beginnings75
Approaches78
Content:teachers’choices81
Research and research:existing work84
Conclusion88
Discussion notes89
Part 2:topics and methods91
Principles,methods,techniques93
6.Definitions and overview93
Introduction to methods and techniques95
Out there:discovering other people’s work and telling them about one’s own96
7.Observing language classrooms101
Introduction101
Observation:uses and perspectives101
Systematizing observation105
Alternatives to coding schemes111
Naturalistic observation114
Conclusion118
Discussion notes119
8.Diaries and diary studies121
Introduction121
Some definitions121
Diary data122
Diaries in language learning and language teaching127
Keeping a diary134
Conclusion136
Discussion notes136
9.Using numbers137
Introd uction137
Why count,and what to count138
Describing the numberswith other numbers139
Inference from chance-‘significance’150
Computational aids152
Conclusion153
Discussion notes153
10.Doing experiments155
Why experiments?155
Causality and the method of detail157
Experiments and quasi-experiments158
Some examples161
Reflections on the experimental approach165
Conclusion168
Discussion notes169
11.Asking questions171
Introduction171
Questionnaires172
Interviews181
Issues in interviewing185
Conclusion187
Discussion notes188
12.Looking inside:methods for introspection189
Introduction189
Introspection190
Verbal report and think-aloud191
Research on oneself194
Rcscarch on lcarncrs196
Some examples200
Conclusion201
Discussion notes202
13.Studying cases203
Introduction203
Whatis a case?203
Methods in case study research207
Case studies in language learning and teaching209
The controversy of case study216
Conclusion218
Discussion notes218
Introduction219
Principles in mixing methods219
14.Mixing research methods219
Teachers’research:some continuing case studies225
Conclusion231
Discussion notes232
Conclusion233
The role of research by teachcrs233
Appropriate methodologies234
Development of criteria235
‘Popularity’of various techniq ues236
Teacher research and higher-degree research236
Evaluations of teacher research237
And finally...239
Appendix241
References247
Index257
文库索引263
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